Subject(s): Second Chamber in India -- Financial Matters -- Lok sabha -- Evolution of the second chamber in India 19919-1947 -- Planning of the second chamber in independent India -After 1947 -- Rajya sabha -- Presiding officers and the secretariat of rajya sabha -- Rajya sabha in action-as an initiating and revising chamber -- Rajya sabha in action- Control over executive -- Rajya sabha in action Financial matters -- Relation between Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha