Subject(s): Community development in Developing countries -- Economic development in Developing countries -- Local government in Developing countries -- Historical Roots and evolution of community driven development -- Scaling up community driven development: underpinnings and program design implication -- Examples and lessons from Africa -- Scaling up process : analysis, policy reforms , pilot phase and implementation -- Operation functions and manuals -- Elements and tools for large-scale LCDD programmes -- Four core expected outcomes of LCDD